Since our previous blog post in 2022, speed pedelec regulations have remained mostly unchanged. Still, it’s always good to refresh your memory so you can hit the road worry-free!
What is a speed pedelec?
A speed pedelec is an electric bike that provides pedal assistance up to 28 mph with a motor power of up to 4 kW. In Belgium, these fast two-wheelers fall under the ‘Class P moped’ category.
What do you need to ride a speed pedelec?
- Age & license: You must be at least 16 years old and hold an AM (moped), A (motorcycle), or B (car) driver’s license. You also need to follow moped traffic rules.
- Registration & license plate: Your speed pedelec must be registered with the Vehicle Registration Service (DIV) and display an SP license plate.
- Helmet requirement: A certified bicycle or moped helmet is mandatory. It must meet EN1078 standards and provide protection for the temples and the back of the head.
Where can you ride a speed pedelec?
- On roads with a speed limit of 50 km/h or less: You can choose between the bike lane or the main road.
- On roads with a speed limit higher than 50 km/h: You must use the bike lane if one is available.
Keep in mind, you can never exceed 45 km/h with a speed pedelec!
Can you ride a speed pedelec in bicycle streets?
In bicycle streets, motorized vehicles are not allowed to overtake cyclists. But what about speed pedelecs, which are classified as mopeds? Good news: speed pedelec riders are allowed to pass cyclists! Lucky you!
However, remember that the speed limit in a bicycle street is 30 km/h for all vehicles. So, you can overtake, but only within that limit.
Frequently asked questions about speed pedelecs
Can I carry children on my speed pedelec?
Children under 3 years old are not allowed on a speed pedelec. For kids between 3 and 8 years, a proper safety system is required. A speed pedelec can have a maximum of two seats: one for the rider and one for a passenger.
Do I need insurance for my speed pedelec?
If your speed pedelec stops providing assistance at 45 km/h and doesn’t move on its own without pedaling, separate insurance is not required. However, it’s a good idea to check if your personal liability insurance covers any damages – better safe than sorry!
Can I ride my speed pedelec in pedestrian zones?
No, speed pedelecs are not allowed in pedestrian zones.
This sign may look like a regular bike path sign, but it actually designates a shared path for both cyclists and pedestrians. Because it’s a mixed-use zone, speed pedelecs are not permitted here.
Can I get a fine for speeding on my speed pedelec?
Yes! You must obey local speed limits. If you go too fast, you could get fined.
Does my speed pedelec need specific equipment?
Yes, your speed pedelec must be equipped with:
- A horn
- A speedometer
- Front and rear lights
- A brake light
- Reflectors
- A rearview mirror
Leasing a speed pedelec
Buying a speed pedelec can be pricey. Entry-level models start at around €2,500, while premium brands like Stromer and Riese & Müller can cost over €10,000. 😵💫
If that sounds like a bit too much, why not consider leasing? A company bike is fully exempt from taxes and social contributions as long as it’s used for commuting. Unlike a company car, you won’t have to pay extra social security fees or a benefit-in-kind tax.
At Joule, you can lease various types of bikes, including cargo bikes, longtails, e-bikes, and speed pedelecs. For speed pedelecs, we offer top brands like Stromer, Ellio, Specter, Riese & Müller, and Gazelle.
Curious about how much leasing would cost you? Check out our calculator or drop us a message – we’re happy to help!
For a full checklist and more speed pedelec tips, check out our previous post: Speed pedelec: pre-ride checklist.
